Sir William Dale Centre for Legislative Studies

News stories from the Centre

Summer School on EU Law-making to be funded by European Commission Sir William Dale Centre consolidates cooperation with Panteion University Athens Sir William Dale Centre at the Commonwealth Association for Legislative Counsel Conference Former IALS Research Student becomes President of the Grenada Senate Professor Helen Xanthaki visits Addis Ababa Professor Helen Xanthaki at ILPD in Rwanda Protecting victims' rights in the EU Expert roles for Professor Helen Xanthaki International conference on the English Legal System in Brazil Professor Helen Xanthaki speaking at the Legal Affairs Committee of the European Parliament

About the Centre

The Sir William Dale Centre for Legislative Studies specialises in teaching and research in the field of legislative drafting and law reform . The Centre plays an immensely important role in the development of legislative drafting as an academic discipline worthy of specialised study. It seeks to spread the Sir William Dale ideas for simple, precise and accurate legislative texts which are accessible to lawyers and non-lawyers alike in all jurisdictions.

Despite general recognition of legislative drafting as a key discipline in its own right, very few academic institutions inside and outside the UK offer relevant training. Drafters in most countries are expected to learn "on the job" with little guidance on the theoretical and practical framework of their task. The Centre's teaching programmes enable students to familiarise themselves with the concepts of legislative drafting and law reform before they begin their professional career as drafters and law reform activists. Experienced drafters are offered the opportunity to systematise and update their knowledge. Sessions on theory of drafting, small classes and intense drafting exercises are the main tools of tuition. The Centre has expertise and offers tuition to drafters, legal officers and from the Commonwealth countries. Moreover, the Centre has expertise and offers tuition addressing the particular needs of drafters in Eastern and Central Europe, Latin America and Australia. This broad scope of activity reflects the creation of new countries in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as in some parts of the Commonwealth, as well as to take into account the increasing tendency for devolution within existing states. The Centre's teaching also takes account of the traditions of the Civil Law as well as those of the Common Law. On the basis of performance in class and in assignments there is opportunity for successful students to register for the M.Phil. and Ph.D. in Legislative Drafting of the University of London.

The Centre offers the LLM in Advanced Legislative Studies of the University of London.

The Sir William Dale Centre for Legislative Studies is delighted to announce the launch of the Sir William Dale Legislative Drafting Clinic from March 2013.

A pioneer in the field of theoretical and professional legislative drafting programmes, the Sir William Dale Centre now extends its rounded approach to the legal education of legislative drafters by applying the concept of clinical legal education to legislative drafting. The innovative purpose of the Legislative Drafting Clinic is to promote practical legal education for legislative drafters and at the same time to offer free legislative drafting services to Governments, NGOs and Parliamentarians with limited resources.

The Legislative Drafting Clinic is chaired by Professor Helen Xanthaki and directed by Ronan Cormacain, Dr. Mahar Ilahi and Maria Mousmouti. For the mission and services of the clinic, information for requesting services or expressions of interest for volunteer drafters, please visit the webpages of the Legislative Drafting Clinic at http://ials.sas.ac.uk/postgrad/LDclinic/LDclinic.htm

The Centre is delighted to announce that the European Commission has offered its Jean Monnet prestigious seal of approval to two courses: the Jean Monnet Module "Legislating for EU Membership and Accession" and Jean Monnet Module "Theories of European Integration" . The Modules are offered both as modules of the EU Direction of the LLM in Advanced Legislative Studies and as stand-alone Summer Courses leading to a Certificate of Attendance.

The Centre continues to offer the one-month intensive Commonwealth Course in Legislative Drafting aiming to offer professional training in legislative drafting to legal officers of the Commonwealth. A Legislative Drafting Course brochure and application form are available on this site both in MS Word and PDF format.

The Centre offers consultancy in the area of law reform and legislative drafting and its staff organis a number of tailor-made courses in Europe, Africa and Asia. The Centre has received funding from the Department for International Development for a three-years project, now extended to four years, designed to provide training to Ukrainian drafters. Emphasis is given on the principles of modern legislative drafting in civil law countries, institutional reform for EU accession countries, and drafting for approximation with EU legislation.

The Centre has received funding from the Commission of the European Union for a number of projects related to law reform in the area of EU criminal law. The Centre participates to a large number of similar projects funded by the European Union and administered from UK and European agencies.

The Centre organises the Annual Sir William Dale Memorial Lecture . Prestigious speakers from the UK and abroad explore the latest developments on issues related to legislative drafting.

• The first Sir William Dale Memorial lecture took place on Monday, 2 July 2001. Dame Judge Rosalyn Higgins of the International Court of Justice addressed a large audience of foreign signatories, Law Lords, civil servants and academics and discussed the "Colonial Law and Clarity of Drafting: The International Court and William Dale's Two Abiding Interests". The lecture was chaired by the Rt. Hon. Lord Clyde.
• The second Memorial lecture took place on Monday, 28 October 2002 in the Chancellor's Hall, Senate House, University of London. The Rt. Hon. the Lord Goldsmith, QC, Her Majesty's Attorney General discussed "Parliament for Lawyers: An Overview of the Legislative Process".
• The third Memorial lecture took place on Monday 27 October 2003 in the Chancellor's Hall, Senate House, University of London. The Rt Hon. Lord Hope of Craighead discussed "What a Second Chamber Can Do for Legislative Scrutiny". Lord Woolf, the Lord Chief Justice, chaired the lecture.
• The fourth Memorial lecture took place on Monday, 8 November 2004 in the Beveridge Hall of Senate House, University of London. Jean Claude Piris, Director-General of the Legal Services of the Council of the European Union, analysed the topic "The Legal Orders of the European Community and of the Member States: Peculiarities and Influences in Drafting". Sir Geoffrey Bowman KCB, First Parliamentary Counsel, chaired the lecture.
• The fifth Memorial lecture took place on Monday, 7 November 2005 in the Chancellor's Hall of Senate House, University of London. Sir Geoffrey Bowman KCB, First Parliamentary Counsel, discussed "The Art of Legislative Drafting". Lady Justice Mary Arden DBE chaired the lecture.
• The sixth Memorial Lecture took place on Friday, 10 November 2006 at Chatham House. Professor Kader Asmal MP, National Assembly, South Africa discussed "The South African Constitution and the transition from apartheid: Legislating the reconciliation of rights in a multi-cultural society". Professor Jeffrey Jowell QC chaired the lecture.
• The seventh Memorial Lecture took place on Thursday, 1 November 2007 at the IALS. The Hon. Mr Justice Etherton Chairman of The Law Commission for England and Wales discussed "The Law Commission in the 21st century: fitness for purpose in a changed environment". Lord Rodger of Earlsferry chaired the lecture.
• The eighth Memorial Lecture took place on Monday, 3 November 2008 at the IALS. Stephen Laws CB, First Rarliamentary Counsel, discussed "Plus ça change? Continuity and Change in UK Legislative Drafting Practice". Sir George Engle KCB, QC chaired the lecture.
• The ninth Memorial Lecture took place on Tuesday 3 November 2009 at the IALS. Shami Chakrabarti, Director of Liberty, discussed "Repentance at leisure: the politics of legislation and law of unintended consequence". Richard Nzerem chaired the Lecture. See the video of Shami Chakrabarti's lecture.
• The tenth Memorial Lecture took place on Tuesday 11 January 2011 at the IALS. Professor Margaret Wilson, Professor of Law and Public Policy, University of Waikato, New Zealand;  former Speaker of the New Zealand Parliament; former Attorney-General, New Zealand discussed "Gender Neutral Law Drafting: the Challenge of Translating Policy into Legislation".   Professor Margaret Wilson is the first holder of the New Zealand-United Kingdom Link Foundation Visiting Professorship. See the video of Professor Wilson's lecture.
• The eleventh Memorial Lecture took place on Monday 31 October 2011 at the Beveridge Hall, Senate House. Eleanor Sharpston QC, Advocate General at the Court of Justice of the European Union discussed "Drafting comprehensible legislation in a multi-lingual, multi-legal-system environment: some reflections on the EU drafting process and its consequences" . See the video of AG Eleanor Sharpston QC's lecture.
• The twelfth Memorial Lecture took place on Thursday 22 November 2012 at the IALS. The Rt Hon Lord Justice Lloyd Jones, Chairman of the Law Commission and Lord Justice of Appeal discussed "The Law Commission and the implementation of law reform".

The Centre collaborates with the Statute Law Society and organises annual series of evening seminars and public lectures on aspects of national, EU and international legislative drafting.

The Centre is introducing a Graduate Series of Lectures in Legislative Drafting. The Series offers a forum to postgraduate students and professional drafters allowing them to present the core argument, or even side arguments, of their work, as a means of testing the validity of their hypothesis, the methodology chosen by the researcher, the structure of their analysis, and the universality of their conclusions.

Research is undertaken at Centre, staff and student levels. Current focus is on the quality of EU legislation. The Centre co-operates with the Institute of European Law of Basel (Switzerland) and Indiana University (USA) in the publication of the European Journal of Law Reform.

The Sir William Dale Centre for Legislative Studies welcomes applications for internships at the Centre. Interns may be in their final year of undergraduate study or at postgraduate level. Interns perform research and other appropriate work at the Centre on an unpaid basis. Internships are offered on a competitive basis and subject to approval of the arrangements and project by the IALS Management Committee. If you are interested in an internship with the Centre, please email The Academic Director, Professor Helen Xanthaki at helen.xanthaki@sas.ac.uk .

The Centre and its staff offer consultancy services to governmental and international agencies in the area of legislative drafting.

Legislative Drafters' Forum
Legislative Drafters is a forum for the international drafting community established by the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, available online at http://legislativedrafters.blogspot.com/. The forum was begun as a collaborative exercise between Daniel Greenberg, who proposed the idea, Helen Xanthaki and Constantin Stefanou.

Daniel Greenberg was Parliamentary Counsel (UK) from 1991 to 2010 and is now Parliamentary Counsel in the Parliamentary Team at Berwin Leighton Paisner LLP in London, editor of Craies on Legislation, Stroud's Judicial Dictionary and Jowitt's Dictionary of English Law, as well as the General Editor of Annotated Statutes, Westlaw UK. Daniel is an associate research fellow of the IALS. The purpose of the forum is simply to serve as a method of communication for drafters in any jurisdiction around the world, to share ideas, problems and solutions. Anyone can start a thread or leave a comment on an existing thread. The hope is that drafters will feel able to use the forum to seek ideas from their colleagues around the world on technical issues or any legal issue that has a specific association with legislative drafting. It would also be an ideal repository for short articles which contain thoughts or research that are worth sharing with colleagues internationally but which may not be suitable for inclusion in a journal: it is hoped that from time to time some of these articles will be extracted from the forum and included in a dedicated online journal which will provide a corporate memory for the site. Particularly in its early formative stages, all drafters are warmly invited to become involved in the forum and to help to shape it in a way that will enhance its usefulness to them in the future.